Enough With the Low Interest Rates! by Charles S. Schwab, The Wall Street Journal
โThe negative impact of current policy is clear. The near-zero interest rate experiment is weighing on consumer and investor confidence, and the Fed signals its lack of confidence with each “extended period” proclamationโฆSmall businesses that create jobs are unable to borrow in any meaningful amounts except via 100% collateralized loans. Banks continue to hold large capital bases, mostly because they have no definitive signal yet from the federal government or regulators about what their capital requirements will beโฆThe Fed should then move quickly to help rates float and find a more natural level. Lenders would be less afraid of getting slammed by a sudden shift in government monetary policy, knowing instead that their pricing of credit is based on market conditions, which have historical precedent and some measure of long-term predictability.โ
Deficit Hawks Threaten Ethanol’s Future by Alan Bjerga and Mario Parker, Bloomberg Businessweek
“People are worried about deficits, debt, and special-interest handouts,” [Jim] Sensenbrenner says. “Ethanol is all three.”โฆ Today the U.S. offers a 45ยข per gallon tax credit to refiners that blend ethanol with gasoline. The government also requires gasoline makers to use a steadily increasing amount of the additive, and it imposes an import tariff to deter foreign competitionโฆThe tax credit, worth more than $4.7ย billion last year, expires on Dec.ย 31, as does the protective tariffโฆhe battle over ethanol’s future pits the industry, corn farmers, and the U.S. Agriculture Dept. against a growing cadre of environmental groups, cattle ranchers, and deficit hawks like Sensenbrenner.โ
A Cheaper, Safer Way to Move Natural Gas by Kevin Bullis, Technology Review
โStoring and shipping natural gas by trapping it in ice–using technology being developed by researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy–could cut shipping costs for the fuel, making it easier for countries to buy natural gas from many different sources, and eventually leading to more stable supplies worldwideโฆThe technology traps natural gas in the form ofย methane hydrate, in which methane, the main component of natural gas, is confined within cage-like ice crystalsโฆThe results of a methane hydrate demonstration project in Japan by Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding, a large maker of ships for transporting oil and natural gas, suggested that the total cost of transporting methane hydrate–including the infrastructure required to make it and release the gas at its destination–could be “much lower than that of LNG,” according to the companyโฆThe snow-like hydrate can be packed into cubes and loaded into the refrigerated ships, boxcars, and trucks now used to ship frozen food at -10 ยฐC. That temperature is far easier and cheaper to manage than the -162 ยฐC required for LNG.โ


