Your investment success/survival is a series of smart decisions. For example, using a chip-enabled ATM and/or credit card bolsters your line of defense against cyber attacks. On our recent trip to Paris I was reminded how far ahead Europe is when it comes to chip readers. They are the normโ€”as you insert your card into the portable reader that they bring to your table.

But thatโ€™s not the case here in the U.S. where waiters take your card from you (possibly copying it) and itโ€™s swiped without you being present. Chip tech in the U.S. is becoming more prevalent, but can still be a slow process. If you can switch to a chip enabled card please do so. Itโ€™s always a smart investment to improve your line of defense.

Read more here from The Wall Street Journal:

The burst of ATM-related fraud also was the largest one-year increase since FICO started keeping track of such data about a dozen years ago.ย Meanwhile, rates of credit-card fraud, a more popular scheme for criminals, have largely leveled off.

The push to make ATMs more secure takes on added significance this month: UnderMasterCard Inc.โ€™s network rules,ย ATMย operators onย Oct. 21 will become liable for any fraud costs that occur if a MasterCardย chip-enabled card is used at a machine that isnโ€™t equipped withย chipย technology. That cost is currently borne by the card-issuing bank.Visa makes a similar shift next October.

The shift to more secure ATMs is expected to tackle the growing problem known as skimming, by which criminals rig a machine with a surreptitious device that can steal a customerโ€™s card data, often including the personal identification number. The crook can then use the data to make a counterfeit card and drain the associated bank account.

The computerย chipย embedded in many new U.S. credit and debit cards fights such fraud by creating a one-time code for each transaction, limiting the ability of a thief to steal and replicate data.

โ€œThe U.S. market is definitely being targeted with card skimming,โ€ says Owen Wild, global marketing director for enterprise fraud and security at NCR Corp., one of the largest makers of ATMs. Nonbank ATMs account for 60% of recent incidents,ย up from 39% in 2014,ย the FICOย analysisย found.

Chip Card Technology 101