You donโt want to partner with states. Your hard-earned money is too valuable. When states get in trouble, youโthe investing classโare the ones they go to first with palms outstretched. Thatโs exactly whatโs playing out in Stockton, California, as creditors (investors) are getting scalped while the pensions go untouched.
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Pensions combine the two most destructive forcesโmoney and politicians. Digging through the minutiae of a pension gives you a front-row seat to observe the destructive forces at work. Take Rhode Island, for example. It has allocated 25% of its plan to alternative investments, or hedge funds and private equity. Enormous fees are paid to these guys for an investment that a) is illiquid and b) has a subjective price.
There are a lot of retired teachers out there who have no idea how poorly their money is being invested. Rhode Island General Treasurer Gina Raimondo is now responsible for overseeing the $7-billion pension. Guess how much she managed before being elected? The answer is $5 millionโand it was in private equity. Does anyone care how she did? It doesnโt appear that they do. As Ted Siedle of Forbes reports:
Thereโs no prudent, disciplined investment program at work hereโjust a blatant Wall Street gorging, while simultaneously pruning state workersโ pension benefits. Itโs no surprise that some of Wall Streetโs wildest gamblers have backed her so-called pension reform efforts in the state legislature. Former Enron energy trader emerges as a leading advocate for prudent management of state worker pensions? Thatโs more than a little ironic.
Whatโs happened to date in Rhode Island is unprecedented in public pension history and, given the myriad risks involved, should be setting off alarms: A little-known money manager hired by the stateโs pension to manage a paltry $5 million succeeded in getting herself elected as state Treasurer. That means sheโs now responsible for overseeing the entire $7 billion.
As states continue to run out of money, and they will, private-sector investors will be the first to lose. Thatโs why I donโt really care how munis are doing. I donโt want to partner with states. But as the money dries up and expected returns arenโt met, states will continue to find money wherever they can. Based on Rhode Islandโs fiduciary malfeasance, bankruptcy may come sooner rather than later. And the real kicker is that Rhode Island is being propped up as the template for โgoodโ pension reform.[/expand]
