By Pippin @Adobe Stock

In a major easing of trade tensions, the U.S. and China have agreed to temporarily lower tariffs on each otherโ€™s goods, giving both sides 90 days to pursue a broader trade deal, according to Jenny Leonard of Bloomberg. U.S. tariffs on most Chinese imports will drop from 145% to 30%, while China will reduce duties from 125% to 10%. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent emphasized this is not a full decoupling, but a targeted shift focused on national security items. While key Trump-era tariffs remain, the truce has boosted markets and may pave the way for further negotiations. China has also agreed to lift recent non-tariff measures like rare earth export restrictions. Still, long-term outcomes remain uncertain given past failures to enforce deals. Leonard writes:

The US and China will temporarily lower tariffs on each otherโ€™s products in a dramatic ratcheting down of trade tensions that buys the worldโ€™s two largest economies three months to work toward a broader agreement.

The combined 145% US levies on most Chinese imports will be reduced to 30% including the rate tied to fentanyl by May 14, while the 125% Chinese duties on US goods will drop to 10%, according to a joint statement and from officials in a briefing Monday in Geneva. […]

โ€œJust like with all our other trading partners, as long as there is good faith effort, engagement and constructive dialog, then we will keep moving forward,โ€ he said.

Stocks and the dollar soared on the news, with S&P 500 futures up 3.1% as of 8:19 a.m. in New York. Oil prices advanced, Treasury yields rose. The offshore yuan climbed about 0.5%. Chinaโ€™s bonds fell, with the 30-year yield climbing by six basis points, the most since March, to 1.95%. […]

Read more here.